Lab

Where was Vesta right, and where wrong?

Over 348 league matches of Manchester United since 2017-18, each forecast by a model that had not seen that season, Vesta's likeliest result happened 54 times in 100; it said 54. Draws: said 24, happened 24 in 100.

Since its public record began on 30 Sep 2026: 51 league matches settled, the likeliest result happened 61 times in 100 (Vesta said 50). Every published forecast

League data to · Vesta · out of sample, 2017-18 on

Free
Matches348each forecast before its season
Likeliest result happened54 in 100Vesta said 54
Draws24 in 100Vesta said 24
Goals a match2.87Vesta expected 2.98
Likeliest score happened10 in 100Vesta said 12

When Vesta says N in 100, does it happen N times?Said v happened

every home win, draw and away win chance, grouped in bands of 10; on the line = exactly right
00252550507575100100 Vesta said (in 100)
Chance bandChancesSaidHappenedGap
0–10 in 100268.211.5+3.4
10–20 in 10015815.819.6+3.8
20–30 in 10043925.023.7−1.3
30–40 in 10010834.729.6−5.1
40–50 in 10011445.155.3+10.2
50–60 in 1009954.653.5−1.0
60–70 in 1005964.054.2−9.7
70–80 in 1003873.871.1−2.7

The biggest surprises

results Vesta gave the least chance that happened
  1. Manchester United 0-2 CardiffSun 12 May 2019 · Premier League8 in 100
  2. Manchester United 0-1 West Bromwich AlbionSun 15 Apr 2018 · Premier League8 in 100
  3. Manchester City 1-2 Manchester UnitedSat 7 Dec 2019 · Premier League9 in 100
  4. Manchester City 2-3 Manchester UnitedSat 7 Apr 2018 · Premier League10 in 100
  5. Manchester City 1-2 Manchester UnitedSun 15 Dec 2024 · Premier League11 in 100
  6. Manchester United 1-3 Crystal PalaceSat 19 Sep 2020 · Premier League12 in 100
  7. Manchester United 0-2 BurnleyWed 22 Jan 2020 · Premier League12 in 100
  8. Manchester United 1-2 Sheffield UnitedWed 27 Jan 2021 · Premier League12 in 100
  9. Manchester City 0-2 Manchester UnitedSun 7 Mar 2021 · Premier League14 in 100
  10. Watford 4-1 Manchester UnitedSat 20 Nov 2021 · Premier League14 in 100
  11. Liverpool 2-2 Manchester UnitedSun 5 Jan 2025 · Premier League15 in 100
  12. West Bromwich Albion 1-1 Manchester UnitedSun 14 Feb 2021 · Premier League15 in 100

The surest calls that missed

the strongest favourites that did not win
  1. West Bromwich Albion 1-1 Manchester UnitedSun 14 Feb 2021 · away win said78 in 100
  2. Liverpool 2-2 Manchester UnitedSun 5 Jan 2025 · home win said78 in 100
  3. Manchester United 2-2 BurnleyTue 26 Dec 2017 · home win said77 in 100
  4. Manchester United 0-2 CardiffSun 12 May 2019 · home win said77 in 100
  5. Manchester City 1-2 Manchester UnitedSat 7 Dec 2019 · home win said76 in 100
  6. Manchester United 2-2 BurnleyTue 29 Jan 2019 · home win said75 in 100
  7. Manchester United 0-1 West Bromwich AlbionSun 15 Apr 2018 · home win said74 in 100
  8. Manchester City 1-2 Manchester UnitedSun 15 Dec 2024 · home win said72 in 100
  9. Manchester City 2-3 Manchester UnitedSat 7 Apr 2018 · home win said72 in 100
  10. Crystal Palace 0-0 Manchester UnitedWed 3 Mar 2021 · away win said71 in 100
  11. Manchester United 1-1 West HamWed 22 Jul 2020 · home win said70 in 100
  12. Huddersfield 1-1 Manchester UnitedSun 5 May 2019 · away win said70 in 100

Which clubs beat Vesta's expectationsClubs v Vesta

points won against the points Vesta's forecasts gave (3 × win + draw), these matches
Underrated: more points than expected
ClubMatchesPointsExpectedGap
Manchester United348599556.0+43.0
Crystal Palace182218.2+3.8
West Ham182218.3+3.7
Newcastle United182319.5+3.5
Brighton182420.8+3.2
Hull130.8+2.2
Arsenal183128.8+2.2
Huddersfield442.1+1.9
Nottingham Forest8108.2+1.8
West Bromwich Albion442.2+1.8
Cardiff231.5+1.5
Watford875.7+1.3
Overrated: fewer points than expected
ClubMatchesPointsExpectedGap
Chelsea181729.1−12.1
Manchester City193239.7−7.7
Fulham13612.8−6.8
Liverpool182834.4−6.4
Southampton14712.3−5.3
Everton191519.9−4.9
Leicester14913.8−4.8
Aston Villa141216.7−4.7
Brentford101013.1−3.1
Norwich402.6−2.6
Burnley14810.2−2.2
Leeds867.9−1.9

League by league, season by seasonLeague by league

Manchester United's matches; the current season so far
CSV
SeasonLeagueMatchesLikeliest saidHappenedDraws saidDrawsGoals expectedGoalsRPS
2026-27Premier League6513325502.983.000.211
2025-26Premier League38484526292.933.130.235
2024-25Premier League38524725243.132.580.216
2023-24Premier League38525323163.203.030.218
2022-23Premier League38516325162.892.660.193
2021-22Premier League38545824262.953.000.202
2020-21Premier League38565524292.903.080.204
2019-20Premier League38563923322.952.680.233
2018-19Premier League38576122243.023.130.177
2017-18Premier League38596622162.892.530.191

Each season from 2017-18 was hidden from Vesta and forecast with a model fitted only on the seasons before it, the same model that publishes today's forecasts (checked Tue 13 Oct 2026). These are the forecasts of past seasons, not the published ones: the public record of forecasts made before kick-off starts on 30 Sep 2026 and lives in Vesta's track record.

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